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Carlsberg A/S

Common Name
Carlsberg
Country
Denmark
Sector
Consumer Defensive
Industry
Beverages - Brewers
Employees
36,056
Ticker
CARL B
Exchange
Nasdaq Copenhagen
Description
Carlsberg A/S produces and markets beer, soft drinks, and other beverage products in Western Europe, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, India, and internationally. The company was founded in 1847 and i...

Carlsberg's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2025, Carlsberg completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

Carlsberg has also provided a category-level breakdown for 12 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2025202420232022-2019
Total Scope 1
305,000a
331,000a
261,000b
Total Scope 2
Market-Based
77,000a
57,000a
47,000b
Location-Based
318,000a
300,000a
N/A
Total Scope 3
8,659,000a
7,890,000a
N/A
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
21.7491a
31.6626a
23.9523b
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Verified Sources Behind Carlsberg’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform.

a. Carlsberg's Annual Report 2025
b. Carlsberg's ESG Report 2023

Insights into Carlsberg's Operational Emissions

In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Carlsberg amounted to 623,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a

Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Carlsberg decreased by 1.27%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.a

Carlsberg's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

20192020202120222023202420250150 k300 k450 k600 ktCO2e-11%+9%-39%-6%+27%-8%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Carlsberg's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of Carlsberg were 305,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Has Carlsberg reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Carlsberg's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 35.52%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2024), Carlsberg's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 7.85%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a

What are Carlsberg's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2025, Carlsberg reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 77,000 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 318,000 tCO₂e using the location-based method.a

Has Carlsberg reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Compared to the previous year (2024), Carlsberg's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that Carlsberg's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint.a

What methodology does Carlsberg use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2025, Carlsberg reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a

Carlsberg's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320242025080 k160 k240 k320 ktCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based

Insights into Carlsberg's Value Chain Emissions

In 2025, Carlsberg reported 8,659,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a

The 2025 disclosure of Carlsberg includes a breakdown across 12 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2024, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a

Carlsberg's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

2024202502.5 M5 M7.5 M10 MtCO2e+10%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Carlsberg's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2025, Carlsberg reported total Scope 3 emissions of 8,659,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Approximately 85.68% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 14.32% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a

Compared to the previous year (2024), Carlsberg's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that Carlsberg's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Carlsberg disclose?

In 2025, Carlsberg reported emissions for 12 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a

This reflects a high level of granularity and transparency in the company's emissions reporting.

What are the main sources of Carlsberg's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2025, the largest contributors to Carlsberg's Scope 3 emissions were:a

  • Purchased Goods and Services (Cat. 1): 5,434,000 tCO₂e (62.76%)
  • Upstream Transportation and Distribution (Cat. 4): 842,000 tCO₂e (9.72%)
  • Downstream Transportation and Distribution (Cat. 9): 593,000 tCO₂e (6.85%)

Carlsberg's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

UpstreamTransportation andDistribution(Cat. 4)(9.7%)Purchased Goods andServices (Cat. 1)(62.8%)DownstreamTransportation andDistribution(Cat. 9)(6.8%)

Insights into Carlsberg’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2025, Carlsberg reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 305,000 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 14,024 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 21.75 tCO₂e per millions USD.a

Carlsberg's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

1,00010,000100,0001,000,00010,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)1005005,00020,000200,000Revenues (Millions of USD)C&C GroupYear: 2025Scope 1: 17,623 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,731Scope 1 Intensity: 10.18 tCO2e/$MOlviYear: 2025Scope 1: 11,501 tCO2eRevenue: $M 782Scope 1 Intensity: 14.70 tCO2e/$MCarlsberg Brewery MalaysiaYear: 2024Scope 1: 4,386 tCO2eRevenue: $M 531Scope 1 Intensity: 8.25 tCO2e/$MHeineken MalaysiaYear: 2024Scope 1: 5,743 tCO2eRevenue: $M 625Scope 1 Intensity: 9.18 tCO2e/$MTakara HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 61,374 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,241Scope 1 Intensity: 27.39 tCO2e/$MSichuan SwellfunYear: 2023Scope 1: 24,095 tCO2eRevenue: $M 697Scope 1 Intensity: 34.57 tCO2e/$MBoston BeerYear: 2024Scope 1: 45,778 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,013Scope 1 Intensity: 22.74 tCO2e/$MCompania Cervecerias UnidasYear: 2024Scope 1: 21,765 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,923Scope 1 Intensity: 7.45 tCO2e/$MChongqing BreweryYear: 2024Scope 1: 79,060 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,007Scope 1 Intensity: 39.40 tCO2e/$MUnited BreweriesYear: 2025Scope 1: 5,390 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,043Scope 1 Intensity: 5.17 tCO2e/$MBeijing Yanjing BreweryYear: 2024Scope 1: 303,554 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,010Scope 1 Intensity: 151.04 tCO2e/$MHeinekenYear: 2025Scope 1: 928,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 33,804Scope 1 Intensity: 27.45 tCO2e/$MFomento Economico MexicanoYear: 2024Scope 1: 1,003,012 tCO2eRevenue: $M 37,705Scope 1 Intensity: 26.60 tCO2e/$MAnheuser-Busch InbevYear: 2025Scope 1: 2,510,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 59,320Scope 1 Intensity: 42.31 tCO2e/$MTsingtao BreweryYear: 2024Scope 1: 190,388 tCO2eRevenue: $M 4,404Scope 1 Intensity: 43.23 tCO2e/$MChina Resources Beer HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 167,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,294Scope 1 Intensity: 31.55 tCO2e/$MBudweiser Brewing APACYear: 2024Scope 1: 89,745 tCO2eRevenue: $M 6,246Scope 1 Intensity: 14.37 tCO2e/$MMolson Coors BeverageYear: 2024Scope 1: 525,506 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,627Scope 1 Intensity: 45.20 tCO2e/$MAmbevYear: 2024Scope 1: 483,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 14,479Scope 1 Intensity: 33.36 tCO2e/$MKirin HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 392,258 tCO2eRevenue: $M 14,895Scope 1 Intensity: 26.34 tCO2e/$MAsahi Group HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 463,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 18,723Scope 1 Intensity: 24.73 tCO2e/$MConstellation BrandsYear: 2025Scope 1: 303,607 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,209Scope 1 Intensity: 29.74 tCO2e/$MHarboes BryggeriYear: 2025Scope 1: 12,453 tCO2eRevenue: $M 277Scope 1 Intensity: 45.01 tCO2e/$MRoyal UnibrewYear: 2025Scope 1: 36,129 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,475Scope 1 Intensity: 14.60 tCO2e/$MCarlsbergYear: 2025Scope 1: 305,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 14,024Scope 1 Intensity: 21.75 tCO2e/$M

How does Carlsberg's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2025, Carlsberg reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 21.75 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 26.99, this places the company below its industry benchmark, indicating it is more carbon-efficient than most competitors.a

Where does Carlsberg rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2025, Carlsberg ranked 9 out of 24 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a

Carlsberg is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a

Insights into Carlsberg's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2025, Carlsberg reported a total carbon footprint of 9,282,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 8.93% increase compared to 2024, suggesting a rise in emissions across its operations or value chain.a

The largest contributor to Carlsberg's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 93.29% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 3.43%.a

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