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Cleveland-Cliffs Inc

Common Name
Cleveland-Cliffs
Country
United States
Sector
Basic Materials
Industry
Steel
Employees
25,000
Ticker
CLF
Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Description
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. is a Cleveland-based industrial company focused on flat-rolled steel production and iron ore pellet supply for the North American market. Cleveland-Cliffs serves customers across...

Cleveland-Cliffs's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2024, Cleveland-Cliffs completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources) and Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy).

However, Cleveland-Cliffs has not published a category-level breakdown of its Scope 3 emissions, limiting visibility into specific value chain sources.

Metric (tCO2e)2024202320222021-2019
Total Scope 1
26,200,000a
27,900,000a
25,400,000a
Total Scope 2
Market-Based
3,300,000a
3,900,000a
3,800,000a
Location-Based
4,000,000a
4,600,000a
4,600,000a
Unspecified Calculation Method
N/AN/AN/A
Total Scope 3
N/AN/AN/A
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
1,365.6502a
1,268.4124a
1,104.8762a
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Verified Sources Behind Cleveland-Cliffs’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform.

a. Cleveland-Cliffs's Sustainability Report 2024
b. Cleveland-Cliffs's Sustainability Report 2020

Insights into Cleveland-Cliffs's Operational Emissions

In 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Cleveland-Cliffs amounted to 30,200,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a

Compared to 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Cleveland-Cliffs decreased by 7.08%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.a

Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

2020202120222023202407.5 M15 M22.5 M30 MtCO2e+6%-13%+10%-6%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2024, the total Scope 1 emissions of Cleveland-Cliffs were 26,200,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Has Cleveland-Cliffs reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2020, Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 4.73%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2023), Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 6.09%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a

What are Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2024, Cleveland-Cliffs reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 3,300,000 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 4,000,000 tCO₂e using the location-based method.a

Has Cleveland-Cliffs reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Compared to the previous year (2023), Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) fell by 13.04% in 2024, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its energy consumption.a

What methodology does Cleveland-Cliffs use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2024, Cleveland-Cliffs reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a

Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

2020202120222023202401.5 M3 M4.5 M6 MtCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based
  • Total Scope 2 (Unspecified Calculation Method)

Insights into Cleveland-Cliffs’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2024, Cleveland-Cliffs reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 26,200,000 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 19,185 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 1,365.65 tCO₂e per millions USD.a

Cleveland-Cliffs's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

10,000100,0002,000,00020,000,000500,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)2001,0005,00020,000100,000Revenues (Millions of USD)SSABYear: 2025Scope 1: 9,839,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,461Scope 1 Intensity: 940.54 tCO2e/$MGerdauYear: 2024Scope 1: 9,176,394 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,849Scope 1 Intensity: 845.80 tCO2e/$MTerniumYear: 2024Scope 1: 16,200,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 17,649Scope 1 Intensity: 917.90 tCO2e/$MChina SteelYear: 2024Scope 1: 27,213,835 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,005Scope 1 Intensity: 2,472.76 tCO2e/$MCITIC Pacific Special SteelYear: 2024Scope 1: 32,589,133 tCO2eRevenue: $M 14,963Scope 1 Intensity: 2,177.95 tCO2e/$MBlueScope SteelYear: 2024Scope 1: 8,500,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,345Scope 1 Intensity: 749.21 tCO2e/$MTata SteelYear: 2025Scope 1: 78,000,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 25,379Scope 1 Intensity: 3,073.41 tCO2e/$MJSW SteelYear: 2025Scope 1: 53,100,752 tCO2eRevenue: $M 19,496Scope 1 Intensity: 2,723.68 tCO2e/$MTaigang StainlessYear: 2024Scope 1: 21,145,100 tCO2eRevenue: $M 13,754Scope 1 Intensity: 1,537.36 tCO2e/$MMaanshan Iron & SteelYear: 2024Scope 1: 34,118,400 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,211Scope 1 Intensity: 3,043.38 tCO2e/$MHBISYear: 2024Scope 1: 52,220,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 16,664Scope 1 Intensity: 3,133.68 tCO2e/$MSalzgitterYear: 2025Scope 1: 9,364,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,559Scope 1 Intensity: 886.83 tCO2e/$MNovolipetsk SteelYear: 2024Scope 1: 29,578,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,612Scope 1 Intensity: 3,434.59 tCO2e/$MKobe SteelYear: 2024Scope 1: 14,200,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 16,793Scope 1 Intensity: 845.59 tCO2e/$MBeijing ShougangYear: 2024Scope 1: 41,644,387 tCO2eRevenue: $M 14,841Scope 1 Intensity: 2,806.04 tCO2e/$MvoestalpineYear: 2025Scope 1: 12,100,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 17,041Scope 1 Intensity: 710.06 tCO2e/$MSteel Authority of IndiaYear: 2025Scope 1: 52,178,648 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,994Scope 1 Intensity: 4,350.34 tCO2e/$MMetallusYear: 2023Scope 1: 315,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,362Scope 1 Intensity: 231.21 tCO2e/$MWorthington SteelYear: 2025Scope 1: 97,988 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,093Scope 1 Intensity: 31.68 tCO2e/$MNucorYear: 2024Scope 1: 4,138,753 tCO2eRevenue: $M 30,734Scope 1 Intensity: 134.66 tCO2e/$MCommercial MetalsYear: 2024Scope 1: 1,038,806 tCO2eRevenue: $M 7,926Scope 1 Intensity: 131.06 tCO2e/$MUnited States SteelYear: 2024Scope 1: 22,830,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 15,640Scope 1 Intensity: 1,459.72 tCO2e/$MRelianceYear: 2024Scope 1: 186,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 13,835Scope 1 Intensity: 13.44 tCO2e/$MSteel DynamicsYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,847,438 tCO2eRevenue: $M 17,540Scope 1 Intensity: 162.34 tCO2e/$MCleveland-CliffsYear: 2024Scope 1: 26,200,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 19,185Scope 1 Intensity: 1,365.65 tCO2e/$M

How does Cleveland-Cliffs's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2024, Cleveland-Cliffs reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 1,365.65 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 929.22, this places the company above its industry benchmark, indicating it is less carbon-efficient than most competitors.a

Where does Cleveland-Cliffs rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2024, Cleveland-Cliffs ranked 14 out of 24 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a

Cleveland-Cliffs is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a

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