Enel SpA

Common Name
Enel
Country
Italy
Sector
Utilities
Industry
Utilities - Diversified
Employees
60,950
Ticker
ENEL
Exchange
EURONEXT MILAN
Description
Enel S.p.A. is a multinational energy company headquartered in Rome, Italy. Specializing in the production and distribution of electricity and gas, Enel is one of the world’s leading integrated electr...

Enel's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2024, Enel completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

Enel has also provided a category-level breakdown for 7 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2024202320222021 - 2017
Total Scope 1
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0000000
Total Scope 2
Market-Based
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b
0000000
Location-Based
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b
0000000
Total Scope 3
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0000000
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
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Verified Sources Behind Enel’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform. Explore Enel’s data sources below and access millions more through our Disclosure Search.

a. Enel's Integrated Report 2024
a. Enel's Integrated Report 2024
b. Enel's Sustainability Report 2023
b. Enel's Sustainability Report 2023
c. Enel's Sustainability Report 2021
c. Enel's Sustainability Report 2021

Insights into Enel's Operational Emissions

In 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Enel amounted to 23,340,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2). a

Compared to 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Enel decreased by 38.07%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations. a b

Enel's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

201920202021202220232024020 M40 M60 M80 MtCO2e-35%+13%+3%-35%-41%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Enel's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2024, the total Scope 1 emissions of Enel were 20,210,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e). a

Has Enel reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Enel's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 71.31%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time. a c

Compared to the previous year (2023), Enel's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 41.44%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls. a b

What are Enel's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2024, Enel reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 4,900,000 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 3,130,000 tCO₂e using the location-based method. a

Has Enel reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Enel's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions ( Location-Based) have decreased by 31.51%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time. a c

Compared to the previous year (2023), Enel's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that Enel 's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint. a

What methodology does Enel use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2024, Enel reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method. a

Enel's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

20192020202120222023202402 M4 M6 M8 MtCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based

Insights into Enel's Value Chain Emissions

In 2024, Enel reported 46,260,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain. a

The 2024 disclosure of Enel includes a breakdown across 7 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2023, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year. a

Enel's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

201920202021202220232024020 M40 M60 M80 MtCO2e-10%+8%-1%-20%-18%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Enel's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, Enel reported total Scope 3 emissions of 46,260,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e). a

Approximately 69.13% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 30.87% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment. a

Has Enel reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Enel's Scope 3 emissions have decreased by 37.57%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time. a c

Compared to the previous year (2023), Enel's Scope 3 emissions decreased by 18.47%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower indirect emissions from its value chain. a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Enel disclose?

In 2024, Enel reported emissions for 7 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol. a

This partial disclosure allows for some insight into the company's indirect impacts.

What are the main sources of Enel's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, the largest contributors to Enel's Scope 3 emissions were: a

  • Fuel- and Energy-Related Services (Cat. 3): 23,740,000 tCO₂e (51.32%)
  • Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 14,280,000 tCO₂e (30.87%)
  • Purchased Goods and Services (Cat. 1): 4,340,000 tCO₂e (9.38%)

Enel's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

Fuel- andEnergy-RelatedServices (Cat. 3)(51.3%)Use of Sold Products(Cat. 11)(30.9%)Purchased Goods andServices (Cat. 1)(9.4%)

Insights into Enel’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2024, Enel reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 20,210,000 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 73,518 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 274.9 tCO₂e per millions USD. a

Enel's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

202,000100,0005,000,000500,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)2001,00010,00050,000200,000Revenues (Millions of USD)EngieYear: 2024Scope 1: 21,947,533 tCO2eRevenue: $M 76,810Scope 1 Intensity: 285.74 tCO2e/$MIrenYear: 2023Scope 1: 3,629,470 tCO2eRevenue: $M 7,032Scope 1 Intensity: 516.13 tCO2e/$MEnBWYear: 2023Scope 1: 10,910,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 49,177Scope 1 Intensity: 221.85 tCO2e/$MIgnitis GrupeYear: 2023Scope 1: 455,044 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,814Scope 1 Intensity: 161.71 tCO2e/$MHeraYear: 2024Scope 1: 1,177,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 13,589Scope 1 Intensity: 86.62 tCO2e/$MA2AYear: 2024Scope 1: 4,620,312 tCO2eRevenue: $M 13,081Scope 1 Intensity: 353.22 tCO2e/$MRWEYear: 2024Scope 1: 53,242,042 tCO2eRevenue: $M 25,208Scope 1 Intensity: 2,112.12 tCO2e/$MYTL Power InternationalYear: 2023Scope 1: 3,921,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 4,690Scope 1 Intensity: 836.04 tCO2e/$MSempraYear: 2023Scope 1: 6,800,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 16,720Scope 1 Intensity: 406.70 tCO2e/$MAlgonquin Power & UtilitiesYear: 2023Scope 1: 2,081,332 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,698Scope 1 Intensity: 771.43 tCO2e/$MAvistaYear: 2022Scope 1: 2,458,675 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,710Scope 1 Intensity: 1,437.65 tCO2e/$MEVNYear: 2023Scope 1: 920,797 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,981Scope 1 Intensity: 231.32 tCO2e/$MAceaYear: 2024Scope 1: 398,813 tCO2eRevenue: $M 4,242Scope 1 Intensity: 94.03 tCO2e/$MEnergy of Minas GeraisYear: 2024Scope 1: 42,861 tCO2eRevenue: $M 6,446Scope 1 Intensity: 6.65 tCO2e/$MAcwa PowerYear: 2023Scope 1: 63,750,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,625Scope 1 Intensity: 39,222.78 tCO2e/$MAESYear: 2023Scope 1: 33,401,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 12,668Scope 1 Intensity: 2,636.64 tCO2e/$MEnevaYear: 2023Scope 1: 2,709,612 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,081Scope 1 Intensity: 1,302.38 tCO2e/$MZorlu Enerji Elektrik UretimYear: 2024Scope 1: 714,385 tCO2eRevenue: $M 839Scope 1 Intensity: 851.90 tCO2e/$MCanadian UtilitiesYear: 2024Scope 1: 696,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,601Scope 1 Intensity: 267.56 tCO2e/$MTelecom PlusYear: 2024Scope 1: 80 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,573Scope 1 Intensity: 0.03 tCO2e/$MOrigin EnergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 15,555,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,656Scope 1 Intensity: 1,459.74 tCO2e/$MAtcoYear: 2024Scope 1: 713,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,436Scope 1 Intensity: 207.54 tCO2e/$ME.ONYear: 2024Scope 1: 1,980,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 83,373Scope 1 Intensity: 23.75 tCO2e/$MEnelYear: 2024Scope 1: 20,210,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 73,518Scope 1 Intensity: 274.90 tCO2e/$M

How does Enel's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2024, Enel reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 274.9 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 353.22 , this places the company below its industry benchmark, indicating it is more carbon-efficient than most competitors. a

Where does Enel rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2024, Enel ranked 11 out of 23 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD). a

Enel is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency. a

Insights into Enel's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2024, Enel reported a total carbon footprint of 69,600,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 26.3% decrease compared to 2023, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output. a b

The largest contributor to Enel's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 66.47% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 1 emissions at 29.04%. a

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