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Unilever PLC

Common Name
Unilever
Country
United Kingdom
Sector
Consumer Defensive
Industry
Household & Personal Products
Employees
115,964
Ticker
ULVR
Exchange
LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE
Description
Unilever PLC is a global consumer goods company specializing in everyday household and personal products. It operates across three main areas: beauty and wellbeing, home care, and packaged foods and r...

Unilever's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2024, Unilever completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

Unilever has also provided a category-level breakdown for 6 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2024202320222021 - 2017
Total Scope 1
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a
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a
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a
0000000
Total Scope 2
Market-Based
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a
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a
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a
0000000
Location-Based
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a
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a
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a
0000000
Total Scope 3
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a
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a
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a
0000000
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
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a
0000000
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Verified Sources Behind Unilever’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform. Explore Unilever’s data sources below and access millions more through our Disclosure Search.

a. Unilever's Annual Report 2024
a. Unilever's Annual Report 2024
b. Unilever's Annual Report 2021
b. Unilever's Annual Report 2021

Insights into Unilever's Operational Emissions

In 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions ofUnilever amounted to1,740,000metric tons of CO2 equivalent.This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a

Compared to 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Unileverincreased by 0.58%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing its emissions from its core operations.a

Unilever's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320240200 k400 k600 k800 ktCO2e-8%+20%-12%-11%-16%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Unilever's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2024, the total Scope 1 emissions of Unilever were 480,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).a

Has Unilever reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Unilever's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 27.17%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year(2023), Unilever's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 15.79%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a

What are Unilever's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2024, Unilever reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 210,000 tCOâ‚‚e using the market-based method and 1,260,000 tCOâ‚‚e using the location-based method.a

Has Unilever reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Compared to the previous year(2023), Unilever's Scope 2 emissions(Location-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that Unilever's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint.a

What methodology does Unilever use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2024, Unilever reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a

Unilever's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320240350 k700 k1.05 M1.4 MtCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based

Insights into Unilever's Value Chain Emissions

In 2024, Unilever reported 53,800,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a

The 2024 disclosure of Unilever includes a breakdown across 6of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol,matching the level of disclosure in 2023, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a

Unilever's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

201920202021202220232024035 M70 M105 M140 MtCO2e+65%+19%-56%-1%+3%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Unilever's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, Unilever reported total Scope 3 emissions of 53,800,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).a

Approximately 84.29%of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 15.71%came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a

Has Unilever reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Unilever's Scope 3 emissionshave decreased by 11.83%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2023), Unilever's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that Unilever's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Unilever disclose?

In 2024, Unilever reported emissions for 6 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a

This partial disclosure allows for some insight into the company's indirect impacts.

What are the main sources of Unilever's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, the largest contributors to Unilever's Scope 3 emissions were:a

  • Purchased Goods and Services (Cat. 1): 41,790,000 tCOâ‚‚e(77.68%)
  • End-of-Life Treatment of Sold Products (Cat. 12): 3,700,000 tCOâ‚‚e(6.88%)
  • Downstream Leased Assets (Cat. 13): 2,790,000 tCOâ‚‚e(5.19%)

Unilever's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

End-of-LifeTreatment of SoldProducts (Cat. 12)(6.9%)Purchased Goods andServices (Cat. 1)(77.7%)Downstream LeasedAssets (Cat. 13)(5.2%)

Insights into Unilever’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2024, Unilever reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 480,000 tCOâ‚‚e and total revenues of USD 54,610 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 8.79 tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD.a

Unilever's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

0.5202,000100,00010,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)202002,00020,000200,000Revenues (Millions of USD)BVNMNAssociated British FoodsYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,253,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 26,429Scope 1 Intensity: 85.25 tCO2e/$MCoca-Cola Europacific PartnersYear: 2024Scope 1: 357,043 tCO2eRevenue: $M 24,823Scope 1 Intensity: 14.38 tCO2e/$MA G BarrYear: 2024Scope 1: 6,888 tCO2eRevenue: $M 522Scope 1 Intensity: 13.19 tCO2e/$MBakkavor GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 76,072 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,877Scope 1 Intensity: 26.44 tCO2e/$MImperial BrandsYear: 2024Scope 1: 73,437 tCO2eRevenue: $M 43,377Scope 1 Intensity: 1.69 tCO2e/$MBBBenchmark HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,513 tCO2eRevenue: $M 121Scope 1 Intensity: 20.78 tCO2e/$MMcBrideYear: 2024Scope 1: 9,132 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,182Scope 1 Intensity: 7.73 tCO2e/$MVVVenture Life GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 0 tCO2eRevenue: $M 33Scope 1 Intensity: 0.01 tCO2e/$MWilmingtonYear: 2024Scope 1: 7 tCO2eRevenue: $M 124Scope 1 Intensity: 0.06 tCO2e/$MCranswickYear: 2025Scope 1: 94,185 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,523Scope 1 Intensity: 26.73 tCO2e/$MNNNicholsYear: 2024Scope 1: 767 tCO2eRevenue: $M 217Scope 1 Intensity: 3.54 tCO2e/$MJ SainsburyYear: 2025Scope 1: 448,734 tCO2eRevenue: $M 41,340Scope 1 Intensity: 10.85 tCO2e/$MTate & LyleYear: 2024Scope 1: 346,378 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,080Scope 1 Intensity: 166.56 tCO2e/$MMMM P Evans GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 199,700 tCO2eRevenue: $M 261Scope 1 Intensity: 764.70 tCO2e/$MPepco GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 20,477 tCO2eRevenue: $M 6,888Scope 1 Intensity: 2.97 tCO2e/$MTescoYear: 2025Scope 1: 802,425 tCO2eRevenue: $M 88,087Scope 1 Intensity: 9.11 tCO2e/$MReckitt Benckiser GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 107,029 tCO2eRevenue: $M 17,781Scope 1 Intensity: 6.02 tCO2e/$MR E A HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 417,105 tCO2eRevenue: $M 140Scope 1 Intensity: 2,985.52 tCO2e/$MBunzlYear: 2024Scope 1: 89,199 tCO2eRevenue: $M 14,778Scope 1 Intensity: 6.04 tCO2e/$MPremier FoodsYear: 2025Scope 1: 29,539 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,487Scope 1 Intensity: 19.87 tCO2e/$MOcado GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 103,957 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,542Scope 1 Intensity: 67.41 tCO2e/$MNomad FoodsYear: 2024Scope 1: 101,212 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,785Scope 1 Intensity: 26.74 tCO2e/$MAssuraYear: 2023Scope 1: 27 tCO2eRevenue: $M 186Scope 1 Intensity: 0.15 tCO2e/$MHilton Food GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 13,495 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,005Scope 1 Intensity: 2.70 tCO2e/$MNNNaked WinesYear: 2025Scope 1: 0 tCO2eRevenue: $M 309Scope 1 Intensity: 0.00 tCO2e/$MUnileverYear: 2024Scope 1: 480,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 54,610Scope 1 Intensity: 8.79 tCO2e/$M

How does Unilever's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2024, Unilever reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 8.79 tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 10.85, this places the company below its industry benchmark, indicating it is more carbon-efficient than most competitors.a

Where does Unilever rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2024, Unilever ranked 12 out of 25 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD).a

Unilever is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a

Insights into Unilever's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2024, Unilever reported a total carbon footprint of 55,540,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 3.12% increase compared to 2023, suggesting a rise in emissions across its operations or value chain.a

The largest contributor to Unilever's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 96.87% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 2.27%.a

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