Keppel Ltd
Keppel's GHG Emissions Data Preview
In 2023, Keppel completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy), and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).
Keppel has also provided a category-level breakdown for 12 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.
| Metric (tCO2e) | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 - 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Scope 1 | 0000000 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | 0000000 |
Total Scope 2 | ||||
Market-Based | 0000000 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | 0000000 |
Location-Based | 0000000 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | 0000000 |
Total Scope 3 | 0000000 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  | 0000000 |
This table provides a simplified preview of selected GHG emissions data points. To access the complete dataset with full disclosures, detailed breakdowns, and source traceability, create a free account to view purchase options.
Insights into Keppel's Operational Emissions
In 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Keppel amounted to 68,922 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).
Compared to 2022, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Keppel decreased by 53.24%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.
Keppel's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 1
- Year-over-Year Change
What are Keppel's Scope 1 emissions?
In 2023, the total Scope 1 emissions of Keppel were 3,091 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).
Has Keppel reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?
Since 2020, Keppel's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 92.72%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.
Compared to the previous year (2022), Keppel's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 89.49%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.
What are Keppel's Scope 2 emissions?
In 2023, Keppel reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 49,415 tCOâ‚‚e using the market-based method, and 65,831 tCOâ‚‚e using the location-based method.
Has Keppel reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?
Compared to the previous year (2022), Keppel's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) fell by 44.2% in 2023, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its energy consumption.
What methodology does Keppel use for Scope 2 reporting?
In 2023, Keppel reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.
Keppel's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 2 Location-Based
- Total Scope 2 Market-Based
Insights into Keppel's Value Chain Emissions
In 2023, Keppel reported 6,015,981 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.
The 2023 disclosure of Keppel includes a breakdown across 12 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2022, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.
Keppel's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 3
- Year-over-Year Change
What are Keppel's Scope 3 emissions?
In 2023, Keppel reported total Scope 3 emissions of 6,015,981 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).
Approximately 20.42% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 79.58% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.
Has Keppel reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?
Since 2020, Keppel's Scope 3 emissions have increased by 215.09%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time.
Compared to the previous year (2022), Keppel's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that Keppel 's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.
What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Keppel disclose?
In 2023, Keppel reported emissions for 12 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.
This reflects a high level of granularity and transparency in the company's emissions reporting.
What are the main sources of Keppel's Scope 3 emissions?
In 2023, the largest contributors to Keppel's Scope 3 emissions were:
- Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 4,369,877 tCOâ‚‚e (72.64%)
- Purchased Goods and Services (Cat. 1): 1,102,908 tCOâ‚‚e (18.33%)
- Investments (Cat. 15): 348,882 tCOâ‚‚e (5.8%)
Keppel's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories
Insights into Keppel's Total Carbon Footprint
In 2023, Keppel reported a total carbon footprint of 6,084,903 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 2.78% decrease compared to 2022, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output.
The largest contributor to Keppel's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 98.87% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 1.08%.