Linde PLC

Common Name
Linde
Country
United Kingdom
Sector
Basic Materials
Industry
Specialty Chemicals
Employees
65,069
Ticker
LIN
Exchange
NASDAQ/NGS
Description
Linde plc is a multinational industrial gas and engineering company that plays a pivotal role in various sectors by providing essential gases and services. The company engages in the production and su...

Linde's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2024, Linde completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy), and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

Linde has also provided a category-level breakdown for 7 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2024202320222021 - 2017
Total Scope 1
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Total Scope 2
Market-Based
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Location-Based
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Total Scope 3
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This table provides a simplified preview of selected GHG emissions data points. To access the complete dataset with full disclosures, detailed breakdowns, and source traceability, create a free account to view purchase options.

Insights into Linde's Operational Emissions

In 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Linde amounted to 37,413,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).

Compared to 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Linde increased by 0.35%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing its emissions from its core operations.

Linde's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

201820192020202120222023202404.5 M9 M13.5 M18 MtCO2e-2%-1%0%+3%-1%-1%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Linde's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2024, the total Scope 1 emissions of Linde were 16,470,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).

Has Linde reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2018, Linde's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 2.38%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.

Compared to the previous year (2023), Linde's Scope 1 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that Linde's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its operational footprint.

What are Linde's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2024, Linde reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 20,943,000 tCOâ‚‚e using the market-based method.

Has Linde reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Since 2018, Linde's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Market-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that Linde 's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint.

What methodology does Linde use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2024, Linde reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method.

Linde's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

201820192020202120222023202406 M12 M18 M24 MtCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based

Insights into Linde's Value Chain Emissions

In 2024, Linde reported 24,367,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.

The 2024 disclosure of Linde includes a breakdown across 7 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2023, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.

Linde's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

20192020202120222023202406.5 M13 M19.5 M26 MtCO2e+5%+48%+22%-2%-4%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Linde's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, Linde reported total Scope 3 emissions of 24,367,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).

Approximately 68.09% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 31.91% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.

Compared to the previous year (2023), Linde's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that Linde 's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Linde disclose?

In 2024, Linde reported emissions for 7 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.

This partial disclosure allows for some insight into the company's indirect impacts.

What are the main sources of Linde's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, the largest contributors to Linde's Scope 3 emissions were:

  • Fuel- and Energy-Related Services (Cat. 3): 5,657,000 tCOâ‚‚e (36.76%)
  • Purchased Goods and Services (Cat. 1): 3,802,000 tCOâ‚‚e (24.7%)
  • Investments (Cat. 15): 2,518,000 tCOâ‚‚e (16.36%)

Linde's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

Purchased Goods andServices (Cat. 1)(24.7%)Fuel- andEnergy-RelatedServices (Cat. 3)(36.8%)Investments(Cat. 15)(16.4%)

Insights into Linde's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2024, Linde reported a total carbon footprint of 61,780,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 1.43% decrease compared to 2023, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output.

The largest contributor to Linde's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 39.44% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 33.9%.