In 2025, Repsol completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).
Repsol has also provided a category-level breakdown for 3 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.
| Metric (tCO2e) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Scope 1 | 14,200,000a | 14,600,000a | 14,400,000b | |
Total Scope 2 | ||||
Market-Based | 400,000a | 300,000a | 400,000b | |
Location-Based | 300,000a | 300,000a | 400,000b | |
Total Scope 3 | 189,300,000a | 195,900,000a | 60,800,000c | |
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M) | 220.1623a | 245.6175a | 220.7072b |
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In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Repsol amounted to 14,500,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a
Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Repsol decreased by 2.68%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.a
In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of Repsol were 14,200,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a
Compared to the previous year (2024), Repsol's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 2.74%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a
In 2025, Repsol reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 400,000 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 300,000 tCO₂e using the location-based method.a
Compared to the previous year (2024), Repsol's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that Repsol's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint.a
In 2025, Repsol reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a
In 2025, Repsol reported 189,300,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a
The 2025 disclosure of Repsol includes a breakdown across 3 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2024, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a
In 2025, Repsol reported total Scope 3 emissions of 189,300,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a
Approximately 6.77% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 93.23% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a
Since 2019, Repsol's Scope 3 emissions have increased by 115.54%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time.ad
Compared to the previous year (2024), Repsol's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that Repsol's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.a
In 2025, Repsol reported emissions for 3 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a
The limited disclosure restricts visibility into specific emission sources across the company's value chain.
In 2025, the largest contributors to Repsol's Scope 3 emissions were:a
In 2025, Repsol reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 14,200,000 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 64,498 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 220.16 tCO₂e per millions USD.a
In 2025, Repsol reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 220.16 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 330.31, this places the company below its industry benchmark, indicating it is more carbon-efficient than most competitors.a
In 2025, Repsol ranked 8 out of 25 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a
Repsol is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a
In 2025, Repsol reported a total carbon footprint of 203,800,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 3.32% decrease compared to 2024, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output.a
The largest contributor to Repsol's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 92.89% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 1 emissions at 6.97%.a