In 2025, Timah completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).
Timah has also provided a category-level breakdown for 1 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.
| Metric (tCO2e) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Scope 1 | 109,758.28a | 92,181.08a | 92,466.3a | |
Total Scope 2 | ||||
Unspecified Calculation Method | 49,599.4a | 29,591a | 33,262a | |
Total Scope 3 | 1,185.4a | 214.69a | 29.66a | |
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M) | 158.7752a | 136.5816a | 169.9605a |
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In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Timah amounted to 159,357.68 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a
Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Timah increased by 30.87%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing its emissions from its core operations.a
In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of Timah were 109,758.28 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a
Since 2019, Timah's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 34.39%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ab
Compared to the previous year (2024), Timah's Scope 1 emissions increased by 19.07%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions from its directly owned or controlled operations.a
In 2025, Timah reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 49,599.4 tCO₂e without specifying the calculation method.a
Since 2019, Timah's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Unspecified Calculation Method) have increased by 1,240.52%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time.ab
Compared to the previous year (2024), Timah's Scope 2 emissions (Unspecified Calculation Method) rose by 67.62% in 2025, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions from purchased electricity and energya
In 2025, Timah reported its Scope 2 emissions using an unspecified methodology.a
In 2025, Timah reported 1,185.4 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a
The 2025 disclosure of Timah includes a breakdown across 1 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2024, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a
In 2025, Timah reported total Scope 3 emissions of 1,185.4 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a
Approximately 100% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 0% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a
Compared to the previous year (2024), Timah's Scope 3 emissions increased by 452.14%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions across its value chain.a
In 2025, Timah reported emissions for 1 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a
The limited disclosure restricts visibility into specific emission sources across the company's value chain.
In 2025, the largest contributors to Timah's Scope 3 emissions were:a
In 2025, Timah reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 109,758.28 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 691 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 158.78 tCO₂e per millions USD.a
In 2025, Timah reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 158.78 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 209.57, this places the company below its industry benchmark, indicating it is more carbon-efficient than most competitors.a
In 2025, Timah ranked 10 out of 23 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a
Timah is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a
In 2025, Timah reported a total carbon footprint of 160,543.08 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 31.61% increase compared to 2024, suggesting a rise in emissions across its operations or value chain.a
The largest contributor to Timah's total carbon footprint was Scope 1 emissions, accounting for 68.37% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 30.89%.a