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BHP Group Ltd
BHP Group's GHG Emissions Data Preview
In 2025, BHP Group completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).
BHP Group has also provided a category-level breakdown for 9 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.
| Metric (tCO2e) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 - 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Scope 1 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | 0000000 |
Total Scope 2 | ||||
Market-Based | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. a | 0000000 |
Location-Based | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | 0000000 |
Total Scope 3 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | 0000000 |
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M) | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data.  a | 0000000 |
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aVerified Sources Behind BHP Group’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data
Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform. Explore BHP Group’s data sources below and access millions more through our Disclosure Search.
Insights into BHP Group's Operational Emissions
In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions ofBHP Group amounted to10,400,000metric tons of CO2 equivalent.This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a
Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of BHP Groupdecreased by 11.86%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.a
BHP Group's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 1
- Year-over-Year Change
What are BHP Group's Scope 1 emissions?
In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of BHP Group were 7,300,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).a
Has BHP Group reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?
Since 2019, BHP Group's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 24.97%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ab
Compared to the previous year(2024), BHP Group's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 9.88%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a
What are BHP Group's Scope 2 emissions?
In 2025, BHP Group reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 1,300,000 tCOâ‚‚e using the market-based method and 3,100,000 tCOâ‚‚e using the location-based method.a
Has BHP Group reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?
Compared to the previous year(2024), BHP Group's Scope 2 emissions(Location-Based) fell by 16.22% in 2025, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its energy consumption.a
What methodology does BHP Group use for Scope 2 reporting?
In 2025, BHP Group reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a
BHP Group's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 2 Location-Based
- Total Scope 2 Market-Based
Insights into BHP Group's Value Chain Emissions
In 2025, BHP Group reported 378,200,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a
The 2025 disclosure of BHP Group includes a breakdown across 8of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol,matching the level of disclosure in 2024, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a
BHP Group's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 3
- Year-over-Year Change
What are BHP Group's Scope 3 emissions?
In 2025, BHP Group reported total Scope 3 emissions of 378,200,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).a
Approximately 2.48%of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 97.52%came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a
Has BHP Group reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?
Since 2019, BHP Group's Scope 3 emissionshave decreased by 12.27%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time.ab
Compared to the previous year (2024), BHP Group's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that BHP Group's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.a
What categories of Scope 3 emissions does BHP Group disclose?
In 2025, BHP Group reported emissions for 8 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a
This partial disclosure allows for some insight into the company's indirect impacts.
What are the main sources of BHP Group's Scope 3 emissions?
In 2025, the largest contributors to BHP Group's Scope 3 emissions were:a
- Processing of Sold Products (Cat. 10): 318,200,000 tCOâ‚‚e(86.89%)
- Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 37,700,000 tCOâ‚‚e(10.29%)
- Upstream Transportation and Distribution (Cat. 4): 4,600,000 tCOâ‚‚e(1.26%)
BHP Group's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories
Insights into BHP Group’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers
In 2025, BHP Group reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 7,300,000 tCOâ‚‚e and total revenues of USD 78,349 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 93.17 tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD.a
BHP Group's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers
How does BHP Group's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?
In 2025, BHP Group reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 93.17 tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 150.76, this places the company below its industry benchmark, indicating it is more carbon-efficient than most competitors.a
Where does BHP Group rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?
In 2025, BHP Group ranked 10 out of 23 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD).a
BHP Group is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a
Insights into BHP Group's Total Carbon Footprint
In 2025, BHP Group reported a total carbon footprint of 388,600,000 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 0.23% decrease compared to 2024, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output.a
The largest contributor to BHP Group's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 97.32% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 1 emissions at 1.88%.a