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Caterpillar Inc

Common Name
Caterpillar
Country
United States
Sector
Industrials
Industry
Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery
Employees
112,900
Ticker
CAT
Exchange
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, INC.
Description
Caterpillar Inc. is the world’s leading manufacturer of construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines, and diesel-electric locomotives. Operati...

Caterpillar's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2024, Caterpillar completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

Caterpillar has also provided a category-level breakdown for 1 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)202420232022
2021 - 2017
Total Scope 1
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Total Scope 2
Market-Based
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Location-Based
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Total Scope 3
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Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
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Limited Data Preview
You are viewing a limited preview of Caterpillar’s GHG emissions dataset. The full dataset, available for download, includes Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions with detailed category-level breakdowns, historical coverage back to 2019, and revenue-based intensity metrics for each scope.
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Verified Sources Behind Caterpillar’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform. Explore Caterpillar’s data sources below and access millions more through our Disclosure Search.

a. Caterpillar's Sustainability Report 2024
b. Caterpillar's Sustainability Report 2020
c. Caterpillar's Sustainability Report 2023

Insights into Caterpillar's Operational Emissions

In 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Caterpillar amounted to 1,450,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a

Compared to 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Caterpillar decreased by 3.33%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.a

Caterpillar's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320240250 k500 k750 k1 MtCO2e-23%+7%0%-7%-1%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Caterpillar's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2024, the total Scope 1 emissions of Caterpillar were 680,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Has Caterpillar reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Caterpillar's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 24.86%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2023), Caterpillar's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 1.45%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a

What are Caterpillar's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2024, Caterpillar reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 690,000 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 770,000 tCO₂e using the location-based method.a

Has Caterpillar reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Caterpillar's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Location-Based) have decreased by 16.85%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2023), Caterpillar's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that Caterpillar's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint.a

What methodology does Caterpillar use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2024, Caterpillar reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a

Caterpillar's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320240250 k500 k750 k1 MtCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based

Insights into Caterpillar's Value Chain Emissions

In 2024, Caterpillar reported 680,000,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a

The 2024 disclosure of Caterpillar includes a breakdown across 1 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2023, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a

Caterpillar's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320240250 M500 M750 M1 BtCO2e-39%-1%+7%+25%-10%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Caterpillar's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, Caterpillar reported total Scope 3 emissions of 680,000,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Approximately 0% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 100% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a

Has Caterpillar reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Caterpillar's Scope 3 emissions have decreased by 26.8%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time.ac

Compared to the previous year (2023), Caterpillar's Scope 3 emissions decreased by 10.41%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower indirect emissions from its value chain.a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Caterpillar disclose?

In 2024, Caterpillar reported emissions for 1 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a

The limited disclosure restricts visibility into specific emission sources across the company's value chain.

What are the main sources of Caterpillar's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, the largest contributors to Caterpillar's Scope 3 emissions were:a

  • Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 680,000,000 tCO₂e (100%)

Caterpillar's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

Use of Sold Products(Cat. 11)(100.0%)

Insights into Caterpillar’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2024, Caterpillar reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 680,000 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 64,809 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 10.49 tCO₂e per millions USD.a

Caterpillar's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

2,00050,000500,00010,000,000200,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)5002,00010,00050,000200,000Revenues (Millions of USD)Waste Management IncYear: 2024Scope 1: 13,525,800 tCO2eRevenue: $M 22,063Scope 1 Intensity: 613.05 tCO2e/$MNorthrop GrummanYear: 2024Scope 1: 284,710 tCO2eRevenue: $M 41,033Scope 1 Intensity: 6.94 tCO2e/$MREV GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 13,800 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,380Scope 1 Intensity: 5.80 tCO2e/$MAmerican Airlines GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 39,946,681 tCO2eRevenue: $M 54,211Scope 1 Intensity: 736.87 tCO2e/$MUnion PacificYear: 2024Scope 1: 9,286,290 tCO2eRevenue: $M 24,250Scope 1 Intensity: 382.94 tCO2e/$MCarrier GlobalYear: 2024Scope 1: 147,343 tCO2eRevenue: $M 22,486Scope 1 Intensity: 6.55 tCO2e/$M3MYear: 2024Scope 1: 1,500,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 24,575Scope 1 Intensity: 61.04 tCO2e/$MUnited Airlines HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 38,520,027 tCO2eRevenue: $M 57,063Scope 1 Intensity: 675.04 tCO2e/$MGeneral ElectricYear: 2024Scope 1: 283,359 tCO2eRevenue: $M 38,702Scope 1 Intensity: 7.32 tCO2e/$MFerguson EnterprisesYear: 2025Scope 1: 164,926 tCO2eRevenue: $M 30,762Scope 1 Intensity: 5.36 tCO2e/$MAGCOYear: 2024Scope 1: 64,279 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,662Scope 1 Intensity: 5.51 tCO2e/$MDeere & CoYear: 2024Scope 1: 353,900 tCO2eRevenue: $M 50,518Scope 1 Intensity: 7.01 tCO2e/$MHoneywell InternationalYear: 2024Scope 1: 750,530 tCO2eRevenue: $M 38,498Scope 1 Intensity: 19.50 tCO2e/$MSouthwest AirlinesYear: 2024Scope 1: 21,091,127 tCO2eRevenue: $M 27,483Scope 1 Intensity: 767.42 tCO2e/$ML3Harris TechnologiesYear: 2024Scope 1: 73,961 tCO2eRevenue: $M 21,325Scope 1 Intensity: 3.47 tCO2e/$MTerexYear: 2023Scope 1: 34,287 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,152Scope 1 Intensity: 6.66 tCO2e/$MPaccarYear: 2024Scope 1: 105,879 tCO2eRevenue: $M 33,664Scope 1 Intensity: 3.15 tCO2e/$MGE VernovaYear: 2024Scope 1: 226,811 tCO2eRevenue: $M 34,935Scope 1 Intensity: 6.49 tCO2e/$MAlamo GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 22,924 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,629Scope 1 Intensity: 14.08 tCO2e/$MOshkoshYear: 2024Scope 1: 70,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,730Scope 1 Intensity: 6.52 tCO2e/$MABM IndustriesYear: 2024Scope 1: 46,327 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,359Scope 1 Intensity: 5.54 tCO2e/$MGXO LogisticsYear: 2024Scope 1: 200,782 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,709Scope 1 Intensity: 17.15 tCO2e/$MBoeingYear: 2024Scope 1: 517,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 66,517Scope 1 Intensity: 7.77 tCO2e/$MCaterpillarYear: 2024Scope 1: 680,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 64,809Scope 1 Intensity: 10.49 tCO2e/$M

How does Caterpillar's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2024, Caterpillar reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 10.49 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 7.01, this places the company above its industry benchmark, indicating it is less carbon-efficient than most competitors.a

Where does Caterpillar rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2024, Caterpillar ranked 15 out of 23 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a

Caterpillar is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a

Insights into Caterpillar's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2024, Caterpillar reported a total carbon footprint of 681,450,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 10.39% decrease compared to 2023, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output.a

The largest contributor to Caterpillar's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 99.79% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 0.11%.a

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