South32 Ltd

Common Name
South32
Country
Australia
Sector
Basic Materials
Industry
Other Industrial Metals & Mining
Employees
8,892
Ticker
S32
Exchange
ASX
Description
South32 Ltd. is a globally diversified mining and metals company headquartered in Perth, Australia. Its primary function is to explore, develop, and process a portfolio of high-quality, well-establish...

South32's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2024, South32 completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

South32 has also provided a category-level breakdown for 7 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2024202320222021 - 2017
Total Scope 1
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Total Scope 2
Unspecified Calculation Method
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Total Scope 3
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Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
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Verified Sources Behind South32’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform. Explore South32’s data sources below and access millions more through our Disclosure Search.

a. South32's Sustainability Report 2024
a. South32's Sustainability Report 2024

Insights into South32's Operational Emissions

In 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of South32 amounted to 20,300,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2). a

Compared to 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of South32 decreased by 6.45%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations. a

South32's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

2020202120222023202403 M6 M9 M12 MtCO2e0%-2%+2%-9%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are South32's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2024, the total Scope 1 emissions of South32 were 9,400,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e). a

Has South32 reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2020, South32's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 8.74%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time. a

Compared to the previous year (2023), South32's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 8.74%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls. a

What are South32's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2024, South32 reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 10,900,000 tCO₂e without specifying the calculation method. a

Has South32 reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Since 2020, South32's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions ( Unspecified Calculation Method) have decreased by 15.5%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time. a

Compared to the previous year (2023), South32's Scope 2 emissions (Unspecified Calculation Method) have remained relatively stable, indicating that South32 's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint. a

What methodology does South32 use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2024, South32 reported its Scope 2 emissions using an unspecified methodology. a

South32's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

2020202120222023202403.5 M7 M10.5 M14 MtCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 (Unspecified Calculation Method)

Insights into South32's Value Chain Emissions

In 2024, South32 reported 54,200,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain. a

The 2024 disclosure of South32 includes a breakdown across 7 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, up from 0 in 2023, reflecting improved emissions accounting practices and greater transparency across the company's value chain a

South32's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

20202021202220232024030 M60 M90 M120 MtCO2e-44%+10%-4%-17%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are South32's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, South32 reported total Scope 3 emissions of 54,200,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e). a

Approximately 8.08% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 91.92% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment. a

Has South32 reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?

Since 2020, South32's Scope 3 emissions have decreased by 50.73%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time. a

Compared to the previous year (2023), South32's Scope 3 emissions decreased by 16.62%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower indirect emissions from its value chain. a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does South32 disclose?

In 2024, South32 reported emissions for 7 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol. a

This partial disclosure allows for some insight into the company's indirect impacts.

What are the main sources of South32's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, the largest contributors to South32's Scope 3 emissions were: a

  • Processing of Sold Products (Cat. 10): 35,230,000 tCO₂e (65.66%)
  • Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 13,008,000 tCO₂e (24.24%)
  • Fuel- and Energy-Related Services (Cat. 3): 1,626,000 tCO₂e (3.03%)

South32's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

Use of Sold Products(Cat. 11)(24.2%)Processing of SoldProducts (Cat. 10)(65.7%)Fuel- andEnergy-RelatedServices (Cat. 3)(3.0%)Purchased Goods andServices (Cat. 1)(3.0%)

Insights into South32’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2024, South32 reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 9,400,000 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 7,524 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 1,249.28 tCO₂e per millions USD. a

South32's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

5,000100,0002,000,00020,000,000500,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)1005,000100,0005,000,000200,000,000Revenues (Millions of USD)PSYKPPPangang Vanadium & TitaniumYear: 2023Scope 1: 1,380,200 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,023Scope 1 Intensity: 682.13 tCO2e/$MErametYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,457,900 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,052Scope 1 Intensity: 805.31 tCO2e/$MWestern MiningYear: 2023Scope 1: 626,016 tCO2eRevenue: $M 6,015Scope 1 Intensity: 104.08 tCO2e/$MMerdeka Copper GoldYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,344,943 tCO2eRevenue: $M 36,187,392Scope 1 Intensity: 0.06 tCO2e/$MNickel IndustriesYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,934,253 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,680Scope 1 Intensity: 1,094.73 tCO2e/$MDOWA HoldingsYear: 2022Scope 1: 1,039,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 6,817Scope 1 Intensity: 152.42 tCO2e/$MSSSinomine Resource GroupYear: 2023Scope 1: 75,428 tCO2eRevenue: $M 846Scope 1 Intensity: 89.15 tCO2e/$MYYYunnan TinYear: 2023Scope 1: 754,898 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,960Scope 1 Intensity: 126.66 tCO2e/$MMitsubishi MaterialsYear: 2024Scope 1: 962,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,173Scope 1 Intensity: 94.56 tCO2e/$MPilbara MineralsYear: 2024Scope 1: 180,291 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,196Scope 1 Intensity: 150.76 tCO2e/$MFortescueYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,360,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 27,194Scope 1 Intensity: 86.78 tCO2e/$MGrupo MexicoYear: 2024Scope 1: 5,343,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 304,018Scope 1 Intensity: 17.57 tCO2e/$MBolidenYear: 2024Scope 1: 657,646 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,095Scope 1 Intensity: 81.24 tCO2e/$MKKKorea ZincYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,572,667 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,214Scope 1 Intensity: 313.21 tCO2e/$MLynas Rare EarthsYear: 2024Scope 1: 69,046 tCO2eRevenue: $M 310Scope 1 Intensity: 222.88 tCO2e/$MMineral ResourcesYear: 2024Scope 1: 705,005 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,508Scope 1 Intensity: 200.98 tCO2e/$MIluka ResourcesYear: 2023Scope 1: 454,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 880Scope 1 Intensity: 516.02 tCO2e/$MSaudi Arabian MiningYear: 2024Scope 1: 10,319,069 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,665Scope 1 Intensity: 1,190.84 tCO2e/$MGMK Noril'skiy NikelYear: 2023Scope 1: 8,200,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,166,562Scope 1 Intensity: 7.03 tCO2e/$MIGOYear: 2024Scope 1: 111,034 tCO2eRevenue: $M 549Scope 1 Intensity: 202.22 tCO2e/$MVedantaYear: 2025Scope 1: 63,324,730 tCO2eRevenue: $M 17,641Scope 1 Intensity: 3,589.66 tCO2e/$MBHP GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 8,200,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 85,068Scope 1 Intensity: 96.39 tCO2e/$MSumitomo Metal MiningYear: 2024Scope 1: 1,724,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 9,544Scope 1 Intensity: 180.63 tCO2e/$MCMOC GroupYear: 2023Scope 1: 1,070,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 26,209Scope 1 Intensity: 40.83 tCO2e/$MSouth32Year: 2024Scope 1: 9,400,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 7,524Scope 1 Intensity: 1,249.28 tCO2e/$M

How does South32's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2024, South32 reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 1,249.28 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 151.59 , this places the company above its industry benchmark, indicating it is less carbon-efficient than most competitors. a

Where does South32 rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2024, South32 ranked 24 out of 24 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD). a

This places South32 among the least efficient performers, with one of the highest emissions intensities in its sector. a

Insights into South32's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2024, South32 reported a total carbon footprint of 74,500,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 14.07% decrease compared to 2023, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output. a

The largest contributor to South32's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 72.75% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 14.63%. a

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