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Grab Holdings Ltd

Common Name
Grab Holdings
Country
Singapore
Sector
Technology
Industry
Software - Application
Employees
12,012
Ticker
GRAB
Exchange
NASDAQ/NGS
Description
Grab Holdings Limited is a Singaporean technology company that operates Southeast Asia's leading superapp, headquartered in Singapore and founded in 2012. It provides an integrated platform accessible...

Grab Holdings's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2024, Grab Holdings completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

Grab Holdings has also provided a category-level breakdown for 4 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2024202320222021-2019
Total Scope 1
12,577a
25,824a
14,913a
Total Scope 2
Market-Based
52,757a
53,549a
46,468a
Location-Based
57,820a
59,090a
51,208a
Total Scope 3
2,657,972a
2,382,927a
1,978,121a
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
4.4966a
10.947a
10.4068a
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Verified Sources Behind Grab Holdings’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform.

a. Grab Holdings's ESG Report 2024
b. Grab Holdings's ESG Report 2022

Insights into Grab Holdings's Operational Emissions

In 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Grab Holdings amounted to 70,397 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a

Compared to 2023, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Grab Holdings decreased by 17.1%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.a

Grab Holdings's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

20222023202406.5 k13 k19.5 k26 ktCO2e+73%-51%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Grab Holdings's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2024, the total Scope 1 emissions of Grab Holdings were 12,577 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Compared to the previous year (2023), Grab Holdings's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 51.3%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a

What are Grab Holdings's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 52,757 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 57,820 tCO₂e using the location-based method.a

Has Grab Holdings reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Grab Holdings's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Location-Based) have increased by 852.71%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2023), Grab Holdings's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that Grab Holdings's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint.a

What methodology does Grab Holdings use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a

Grab Holdings's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

201920202021202220232024015 k30 k45 k60 ktCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based

Insights into Grab Holdings's Value Chain Emissions

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported 2,657,972 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a

The 2024 disclosure of Grab Holdings includes a breakdown across 4 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2023, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a

Grab Holdings's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320240800 k1.6 M2.4 M3.2 MtCO2e-51%-4%+40%+20%+12%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are Grab Holdings's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported total Scope 3 emissions of 2,657,972 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Approximately 1.36% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 98.64% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a

Has Grab Holdings reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?

Since 2019, Grab Holdings's Scope 3 emissions have decreased by 12.01%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2023), Grab Holdings's Scope 3 emissions increased by 11.54%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions across its value chain.a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Grab Holdings disclose?

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported emissions for 4 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a

The limited disclosure restricts visibility into specific emission sources across the company's value chain.

What are the main sources of Grab Holdings's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2024, the largest contributors to Grab Holdings's Scope 3 emissions were:a

  • Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 2,444,168 tCO₂e (98.64%)
  • Fuel- and Energy-Related Services (Cat. 3): 19,150 tCO₂e (0.77%)
  • Employee Commuting (Cat. 7): 8,545 tCO₂e (0.34%)

Grab Holdings's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

Use of Sold Products(Cat. 11)(98.6%)

Insights into Grab Holdings’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 12,577 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 2,797 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 4.5 tCO₂e per millions USD.a

Grab Holdings's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

202002,00020,000200,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)2005002,0005,00010,000Revenues (Millions of USD)ObicYear: 2024Scope 1: 218 tCO2eRevenue: $M 737Scope 1 Intensity: 0.30 tCO2e/$MSS&C Technologies HoldingsYear: 2023Scope 1: 676 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,505Scope 1 Intensity: 0.12 tCO2e/$MKingsoft OfficeYear: 2023Scope 1: 238 tCO2eRevenue: $M 641Scope 1 Intensity: 0.37 tCO2e/$MAtlassianYear: 2024Scope 1: 487 tCO2eRevenue: $M 4,360Scope 1 Intensity: 0.11 tCO2e/$MAlightYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,862 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,332Scope 1 Intensity: 1.23 tCO2e/$MVusionYear: 2025Scope 1: 517 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,730Scope 1 Intensity: 0.30 tCO2e/$MDiebold NixdorfYear: 2024Scope 1: 69,155 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,751Scope 1 Intensity: 18.44 tCO2e/$MPegasystemsYear: 2024Scope 1: 61 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,499Scope 1 Intensity: 0.04 tCO2e/$MPaylocity HoldingYear: 2025Scope 1: 79 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,596Scope 1 Intensity: 0.05 tCO2e/$MElasticYear: 2025Scope 1: 241 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,483Scope 1 Intensity: 0.16 tCO2e/$MPaycom SoftwareYear: 2024Scope 1: 558 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,883Scope 1 Intensity: 0.30 tCO2e/$MZoom CommunicationsYear: 2024Scope 1: 59 tCO2eRevenue: $M 4,683Scope 1 Intensity: 0.01 tCO2e/$MPaychexYear: 2025Scope 1: 2,353 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,572Scope 1 Intensity: 0.42 tCO2e/$MDatadogYear: 2023Scope 1: 529 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,129Scope 1 Intensity: 0.25 tCO2e/$MFull Truck AllianceYear: 2024Scope 1: 384 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,540Scope 1 Intensity: 0.25 tCO2e/$MDocuSignYear: 2025Scope 1: 449 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,219Scope 1 Intensity: 0.14 tCO2e/$MDayforceYear: 2024Scope 1: 230 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,760Scope 1 Intensity: 0.13 tCO2e/$MDynatraceYear: 2024Scope 1: 294 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,431Scope 1 Intensity: 0.21 tCO2e/$MTyler TechnologiesYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,226 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,138Scope 1 Intensity: 1.04 tCO2e/$MUnity SoftwareYear: 2024Scope 1: 493 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,813Scope 1 Intensity: 0.27 tCO2e/$MPtcYear: 2024Scope 1: 963 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,298Scope 1 Intensity: 0.42 tCO2e/$MGrab HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 12,577 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,797Scope 1 Intensity: 4.50 tCO2e/$M

How does Grab Holdings's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 4.5 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 0.25, this places the company above its industry benchmark, indicating it is less carbon-efficient than most competitors.a

Where does Grab Holdings rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2024, Grab Holdings ranked 21 out of 21 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a

This places Grab Holdings among the least efficient performers, with one of the highest emissions intensities in its sector.a

Insights into Grab Holdings's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2024, Grab Holdings reported a total carbon footprint of 2,728,369 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 10.56% increase compared to 2023, suggesting a rise in emissions across its operations or value chain.a

The largest contributor to Grab Holdings's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 97.42% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 2.12%.a

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