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CLP Holdings Ltd

Common Name
CLP Holdings
Country
Hong Kong
Sector
Utilities
Industry
Utilities - Regulated Electric
Employees
8,376
Ticker
2
Exchange
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited
Description
CLP Holdings Limited, an investment holding company, engages in the generation, retail, transmission, and distribution of electricity in Hong Kong, Mainland China, India, Thailand, Taiwan, and Austral...

CLP Holdings's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2025, CLP Holdings completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

CLP Holdings has also provided a category-level breakdown for 7 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2025202420232022-2019
Total Scope 1
34,356,000a
38,055,000a
38,163,000a
Total Scope 2
Unspecified Calculation Method
302,000a
N/AN/A
Total Scope 3
11,125,000a
12,276,000a
14,597,000a
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
3,038.291a
3,249.008a
3,418.7973a
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Verified Sources Behind CLP Holdings’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform. Explore CLP Holdings’s data sources below and access millions more through our Disclosure Search.

a. CLP Holdings's Annual Report 2025
b. CLP Holdings's ESG Data Spreadsheet 2024
c. CLP Holdings's Sustainability Report 2023

Insights into CLP Holdings's Operational Emissions

In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of CLP Holdings amounted to 34,658,000 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a

Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of CLP Holdings decreased by 9.78%, showing that the company has made progress in taking action to reduce the climate impact of its operations.ab

CLP Holdings's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320242025015 M30 M45 M60 MtCO2e-10%+6%-7%-14%0%-10%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are CLP Holdings's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of CLP Holdings were 34,356,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Has CLP Holdings reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2019, CLP Holdings's Scope 1 emissions have decreased by 31.35%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ac

Compared to the previous year (2024), CLP Holdings's Scope 1 emissions decreased by 9.72%, highlighting the company's efforts to lower direct emissions from assets it owns or controls.a

What are CLP Holdings's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 302,000 tCO₂e without specifying the calculation method.a

What methodology does CLP Holdings use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported its Scope 2 emissions using an unspecified methodology.a

CLP Holdings's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320242025095 k190 k285 k380 ktCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 (Unspecified Calculation Method)

Insights into CLP Holdings's Value Chain Emissions

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported 11,125,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a

The 2025 disclosure of CLP Holdings includes a breakdown across 7 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2024, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a

CLP Holdings's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

201920202021202220232024202505.5 M11 M16.5 M22 MtCO2e-22%+2%-7%-8%-16%-9%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are CLP Holdings's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported total Scope 3 emissions of 11,125,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Approximately 87.22% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 12.78% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a

Has CLP Holdings reduced its Scope 3 emissions over time?

Since 2019, CLP Holdings's Scope 3 emissions have decreased by 48.07%, reflecting a declining long-term trend in Scope 3 emissions over time.ac

Compared to the previous year (2024), CLP Holdings's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that CLP Holdings's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does CLP Holdings disclose?

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported emissions for 7 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a

This partial disclosure allows for some insight into the company's indirect impacts.

What are the main sources of CLP Holdings's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2025, the largest contributors to CLP Holdings's Scope 3 emissions were:a

  • Fuel- and Energy-Related Services (Cat. 3): 8,433,000 tCO₂e (75.8%)
  • Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 1,422,000 tCO₂e (12.78%)
  • Capital Goods (Cat. 2): 630,000 tCO₂e (5.66%)

CLP Holdings's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

Capital Goods(Cat. 2)(5.7%)Fuel- andEnergy-RelatedServices (Cat. 3)(75.8%)Use of Sold Products(Cat. 11)(12.8%)

Insights into CLP Holdings’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 34,356,000 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 11,308 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 3,038.29 tCO₂e per millions USD.a

CLP Holdings's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

1,00020,000500,00010,000,000200,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)2005002,00010,00050,000Revenues (Millions of USD)EquatorialYear: 2024Scope 1: 923,445 tCO2eRevenue: $M 6,988Scope 1 Intensity: 132.15 tCO2e/$MCPFL EnergiaYear: 2024Scope 1: 80,770 tCO2eRevenue: $M 6,900Scope 1 Intensity: 11.71 tCO2e/$MEnel AmericasYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,405,170 tCO2eRevenue: $M 12,616Scope 1 Intensity: 190.65 tCO2e/$MWEC Energy GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 19,060,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,600Scope 1 Intensity: 2,216.30 tCO2e/$MPSEGYear: 2024Scope 1: 581,556 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,290Scope 1 Intensity: 56.52 tCO2e/$MXcel EnergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 32,660,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 13,441Scope 1 Intensity: 2,429.88 tCO2e/$MEntergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 43,184,692 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,880Scope 1 Intensity: 3,635.18 tCO2e/$MAvangridYear: 2023Scope 1: 1,636,499 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,309Scope 1 Intensity: 196.96 tCO2e/$MEmeraYear: 2024Scope 1: 13,381,615 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,005Scope 1 Intensity: 2,673.53 tCO2e/$MTenaga NasionalYear: 2024Scope 1: 38,750,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 12,689Scope 1 Intensity: 3,053.92 tCO2e/$MEvergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 20,958,294 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,847Scope 1 Intensity: 3,584.27 tCO2e/$MCMS EnergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 18,450,920 tCO2eRevenue: $M 7,515Scope 1 Intensity: 2,455.21 tCO2e/$MHydro OneYear: 2024Scope 1: 98,914 tCO2eRevenue: $M 5,898Scope 1 Intensity: 16.77 tCO2e/$MPPLYear: 2024Scope 1: 26,663,140 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,462Scope 1 Intensity: 3,150.93 tCO2e/$MChina National Nuclear PowerYear: 2024Scope 1: 4,460 tCO2eRevenue: $M 10,589Scope 1 Intensity: 0.42 tCO2e/$MFirstEnergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 14,018,734 tCO2eRevenue: $M 13,472Scope 1 Intensity: 1,040.58 tCO2e/$MEversource EnergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 153,699 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,901Scope 1 Intensity: 12.92 tCO2e/$MCenterPoint EnergyYear: 2023Scope 1: 5,170,862 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,696Scope 1 Intensity: 594.63 tCO2e/$MFortisYear: 2024Scope 1: 8,069,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 8,000Scope 1 Intensity: 1,008.62 tCO2e/$MAmerenYear: 2023Scope 1: 19,883,180 tCO2eRevenue: $M 7,500Scope 1 Intensity: 2,651.09 tCO2e/$MDTE EnergyYear: 2024Scope 1: 24,216,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 12,457Scope 1 Intensity: 1,943.97 tCO2e/$MCEZYear: 2025Scope 1: 14,110,741 tCO2eRevenue: $M 15,275Scope 1 Intensity: 923.77 tCO2e/$MHK Electric InvestmentsYear: 2024Scope 1: 6,050,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,552Scope 1 Intensity: 3,896.95 tCO2e/$MCK Infrastructure HoldingsYear: 2024Scope 1: 6,552,043 tCO2eRevenue: $M 643Scope 1 Intensity: 10,191.16 tCO2e/$MChina PowerYear: 2024Scope 1: 49,876,065 tCO2eRevenue: $M 7,428Scope 1 Intensity: 6,714.29 tCO2e/$MCLP HoldingsYear: 2025Scope 1: 34,356,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 11,308Scope 1 Intensity: 3,038.29 tCO2e/$M

How does CLP Holdings's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 3,038.29 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 1,943.97, this places the company above its industry benchmark, indicating it is less carbon-efficient than most competitors.a

Where does CLP Holdings rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2025, CLP Holdings ranked 19 out of 25 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a

CLP Holdings is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a

Insights into CLP Holdings's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2025, CLP Holdings reported a total carbon footprint of 45,783,000 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 9.68% decrease compared to 2024, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output.ab

The largest contributor to CLP Holdings's total carbon footprint was Scope 1 emissions, accounting for 75.04% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 3 emissions at 24.3%.a

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