Gamuda Bhd
Gamuda's GHG Emissions Data Preview
In 2025, Gamuda completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).
Gamuda has also provided a category-level breakdown for 10 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.
| Metric (tCO2e) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 - 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Scope 1 | 0000000 | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | 0000000 |
Total Scope 2 | ||||
Market-Based | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | 0000000 | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | 0000000 |
Location-Based | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | 0000000 | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature. b | 0000000 |
Total Scope 3 | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | 0000000 | 0000000 |
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M) | 0000000 | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | Copy/Paste is a PRO feature.  a | 0000000 |
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aVerified Sources Behind Gamuda’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data
Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform. Explore Gamuda’s data sources below and access millions more through our Disclosure Search.
Insights into Gamuda's Operational Emissions
In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Gamuda amounted to 125,376 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a
Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Gamuda increased by 84.59%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing its emissions from its core operations.ab
Gamuda's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 1
- Year-over-Year Change
What are Gamuda's Scope 1 emissions?
In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of Gamuda were 71,340 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a
Has Gamuda reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?
Since 2021, Gamuda's Scope 1 emissions have increased by 2,281.97%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ac
Compared to the previous year (2024), Gamuda's Scope 1 emissions increased by 128.48%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions from its directly owned or controlled operations.a
What are Gamuda's Scope 2 emissions?
In 2025, Gamuda reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 38,799 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 54,036 tCO₂e using the location-based method.a
Has Gamuda reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?
Since 2021, Gamuda's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Location-Based) have increased by 297.67%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time.ac
Compared to the previous year (2024), Gamuda's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) rose by 47.24% in 2025, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions from purchased electricity and energyab
What methodology does Gamuda use for Scope 2 reporting?
In 2025, Gamuda reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a
Gamuda's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 2 Location-Based
- Total Scope 2 Market-Based
Insights into Gamuda's Value Chain Emissions
In 2025, Gamuda reported 1,099,906 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a
The 2025 disclosure of Gamuda includes a breakdown across 10 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, matching the level of disclosure in 2024, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a
Gamuda's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time
- Total Scope 3
- Year-over-Year Change
What are Gamuda's Scope 3 emissions?
In 2025, Gamuda reported total Scope 3 emissions of 1,099,906 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a
Approximately 98.78% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 1.22% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a
Compared to the previous year (2024), Gamuda's Scope 3 emissions increased by 175.94%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions across its value chain.a
What categories of Scope 3 emissions does Gamuda disclose?
In 2025, Gamuda reported emissions for 10 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a
This reflects a high level of granularity and transparency in the company's emissions reporting.
What are the main sources of Gamuda's Scope 3 emissions?
In 2025, the largest contributors to Gamuda's Scope 3 emissions were:a
- Purchased Goods and Services (Cat. 1): 978,376 tCO₂e (88.95%)
- Waste Generated in Operations (Cat. 5): 77,886 tCO₂e (7.08%)
- Capital Goods (Cat. 2): 16,521 tCO₂e (1.5%)
Gamuda's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories
Insights into Gamuda’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers
In 2025, Gamuda reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 71,340 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 3,749 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 19.03 tCO₂e per millions USD.a
Gamuda's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers
How does Gamuda's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?
In 2025, Gamuda reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 19.03 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 10.93, this places the company above its industry benchmark, indicating it is less carbon-efficient than most competitors.a
Where does Gamuda rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?
In 2025, Gamuda ranked 15 out of 25 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a
Gamuda is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a
Insights into Gamuda's Total Carbon Footprint
In 2025, Gamuda reported a total carbon footprint of 1,225,282 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 162.64% increase compared to 2024, suggesting a rise in emissions across its operations or value chain.ab
The largest contributor to Gamuda's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 89.77% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 1 emissions at 5.82%.a