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In 2025, Gamuda completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).
Gamuda has also provided a category-level breakdown for 10 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.
| Metric (tCO2e) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 - 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Scope 1 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | 0000000 |
Total Scope 2 | ||||
Market-Based | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | 0000000 |
Location-Based | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | 0000000 |
Total Scope 3 | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | 0000000 |
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M) | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | Copy restricted. Please purchase to unlock this data. | 0000000 |
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In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions ofGamuda amounted to125,376metric tons of CO2 equivalent.This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a
Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of Gamudaincreased by 84.59%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing its emissions from its core operations.ab
In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of Gamuda were 71,340 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).a
Since 2021, Gamuda's Scope 1 emissions have increased by 2,281.97%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ac
Compared to the previous year(2024), Gamuda's Scope 1 emissions increased by 128.48%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions from its directly owned or controlled operations.a
In 2025, Gamuda reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 38,799 tCOâ‚‚e using the market-based method and 54,036 tCOâ‚‚e using the location-based method.a
Since 2021, Gamuda's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Location-Based)have increased by 297.67%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time.ac
Compared to the previous year(2024), Gamuda's Scope 2 emissions(Location-Based) rose by 47.24% in 2025, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions from purchased electricity and energyab
In 2025, Gamuda reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a
In 2025, Gamuda reported 1,099,906 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a
The 2025 disclosure of Gamuda includes a breakdown across 10of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol,matching the level of disclosure in 2024, demonstrating consistent Scope 3 emissions reporting coverage year over year.a
In 2025, Gamuda reported total Scope 3 emissions of 1,099,906 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e).a
Approximately 98.78%of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 1.22%came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a
Compared to the previous year (2024), Gamuda's Scope 3 emissions increased by 175.94%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions across its value chain.a
In 2025, Gamuda reported emissions for 10 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a
This reflects a high level of granularity and transparency in the company's emissions reporting.
In 2025, the largest contributors to Gamuda's Scope 3 emissions were:a
In 2025, Gamuda reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 71,340 tCOâ‚‚e and total revenues of USD 3,749 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 19.03 tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD.a
In 2025, Gamuda reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 19.03 tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 18.72, this places the company above its industry benchmark, indicating it is less carbon-efficient than most competitors.a
In 2025, Gamuda ranked 14 out of 25 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCOâ‚‚e per millions USD).a
Gamuda is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a
In 2025, Gamuda reported a total carbon footprint of 1,225,282 metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent (tCOâ‚‚e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 162.64% increase compared to 2024, suggesting a rise in emissions across its operations or value chain.ab
The largest contributor to Gamuda's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 89.77% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 1 emissions at 5.82%.a