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SOL SpA

Common Name
SOL
Country
Italy
Sector
Basic Materials
Industry
Specialty Chemicals
Employees
7,412
Ticker
SOL
Exchange
Borsa Italiana
Website
www.sol.it
Description
SOL S.p.A. is an Italy-based company specializing in the research, production, and distribution of industrial, pure, medicinal, and technical gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, argon, carbon...

SOL's GHG Emissions Data Preview

In 2025, SOL completed a corporate carbon footprint assessment and publicly disclosed its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions according to the GHG Protocol, covering Scope 1 (direct emissions from owned or controlled sources), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy) and Scope 3 (indirect emissions across the value chain).

SOL has also provided a category-level breakdown for 9 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories, offering greater transparency into its value chain emissions.

Metric (tCO2e)2025202420232022-2019
Total Scope 1
60,849a
59,045a
61,339b
Total Scope 2
Market-Based
214,099a
253,134a
285,230b
Location-Based
259,950a
244,794a
233,439b
Total Scope 3
2,101,401a
2,281,845a
2,426,814b
Total Scope 1 Revenue Intensity (tCO2e/$M)
N/A
35.2328a
37.2657b
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Verified Sources Behind SOL’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Data

Every figure on this dashboard has a transparent audit trail. With Tracenable, each data point is traceable back to its original source, viewable directly inside our platform.

a. SOL's Annual Report 2025
b. SOL's Sustainability Report 2023

Insights into SOL's Operational Emissions

In 2025, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of SOL amounted to 320,799 metric tons of CO2 equivalent. This figure includes both direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2).a

Compared to 2024, the total operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of SOL increased by 5.58%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing its emissions from its core operations.a

SOL's Scope 1 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320242025020 k40 k60 k80 ktCO2e-4%+16%+29%+2%-4%+3%
  • Total Scope 1
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are SOL's Scope 1 emissions?

In 2025, the total Scope 1 emissions of SOL were 60,849 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Has SOL reduced its Scope 1 emissions over time?

Since 2019, SOL's Scope 1 emissions have increased by 45.6%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 1 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2024), SOL's Scope 1 emissions increased by 3.06%, suggesting that the company faced challenges in reducing emissions from its directly owned or controlled operations.a

What are SOL's Scope 2 emissions?

In 2025, SOL reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 214,099 tCO₂e using the market-based method and 259,950 tCO₂e using the location-based method.a

Has SOL reduced its Scope 2 emissions over time?

Since 2019, SOL's Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Location-Based) have increased by 34.03%, reflecting a rising long-term trend in Scope 2 emissions over time.ab

Compared to the previous year (2024), SOL's Scope 2 emissions (Location-Based) have remained relatively stable, indicating that SOL's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its energy consumption footprint.a

What methodology does SOL use for Scope 2 reporting?

In 2025, SOL reported its Scope 2 emissions using the market-based method and using the location-based method.a

SOL's Scope 2 Emissions Over Time

2019202020212022202320242025075 k150 k225 k300 ktCO2e
  • Total Scope 2 Location-Based
  • Total Scope 2 Market-Based

Insights into SOL's Value Chain Emissions

In 2025, SOL reported 2,101,401 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) of Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, representing indirect emissions across its upstream and downstream value chain.a

The 2025 disclosure of SOL includes a breakdown across 9 of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol, up from 8 in 2024, reflecting improved emissions accounting practices and greater transparency across the company's value chaina

SOL's Scope 3 Emissions Over Time

202120222023202420250650 k1.3 M1.95 M2.6 MtCO2e-7%+42%-6%-8%
  • Total Scope 3
  • Year-over-Year Change

What are SOL's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2025, SOL reported total Scope 3 emissions of 2,101,401 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e).a

Approximately 38.17% of these emissions originated from upstream activities such as purchased goods and capital goods, while 61.83% came from downstream activities like product use, distribution, and end-of-life treatment.a

Compared to the previous year (2024), SOL's Scope 3 emissions remained relatively stable, indicating that SOL's emissions have plateaued with no significant change in its value chain footprint.a

What categories of Scope 3 emissions does SOL disclose?

In 2025, SOL reported emissions for 9 out of the 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.a

This partial disclosure allows for some insight into the company's indirect impacts.

What are the main sources of SOL's Scope 3 emissions?

In 2025, the largest contributors to SOL's Scope 3 emissions were:a

  • Use of Sold Products (Cat. 11): 1,239,406 tCO₂e (58.98%)
  • Purchased Goods and Services (Cat. 1): 591,099 tCO₂e (28.13%)
  • Capital Goods (Cat. 2): 91,625 tCO₂e (4.36%)

SOL's Scope 3 Emissions by Categories

Purchased Goods andServices (Cat. 1)(28.1%)Capital Goods(Cat. 2)(4.4%)Use of Sold Products(Cat. 11)(59.0%)

Insights into SOL’s GHG Emissions Intensity Compared to Industry Peers

In 2024, SOL reported Scope 1 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of 59,045 tCO₂e and total revenues of USD 1,676 millions. This translates into an emissions intensity of 35.23 tCO₂e per millions USD.a

SOL's Scope 1 Emissions Intensity Compared to Peers

501,00020,000500,00010,000,000Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)201005002,00010,000Revenues (Millions of USD)Eternal MaterialsYear: 2023Scope 1: 81,591 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,384Scope 1 Intensity: 58.96 tCO2e/$MElement SolutionsYear: 2024Scope 1: 11,115 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,457Scope 1 Intensity: 4.52 tCO2e/$MTianqi LithiumYear: 2024Scope 1: 193,044 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,790Scope 1 Intensity: 107.85 tCO2e/$MPidilite IndustriesYear: 2025Scope 1: 8,690 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,538Scope 1 Intensity: 5.65 tCO2e/$MTinci MaterialsYear: 2024Scope 1: 89,298 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,715Scope 1 Intensity: 52.06 tCO2e/$MEms Chemie HoldingYear: 2024Scope 1: 22,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,287Scope 1 Intensity: 9.62 tCO2e/$MQuaker ChemicalYear: 2024Scope 1: 25,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,840Scope 1 Intensity: 13.59 tCO2e/$MSumitomo BakeliteYear: 2024Scope 1: 79,067 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,897Scope 1 Intensity: 41.68 tCO2e/$MSkshu PaintYear: 2024Scope 1: 16,232 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,659Scope 1 Intensity: 9.79 tCO2e/$MAshland IncYear: 2023Scope 1: 288,176 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,191Scope 1 Intensity: 131.53 tCO2e/$MSKCYear: 2024Scope 1: 457,430 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,173Scope 1 Intensity: 389.89 tCO2e/$MHexpolYear: 2025Scope 1: 15,008 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,101Scope 1 Intensity: 7.14 tCO2e/$MBluestar AdisseoYear: 2024Scope 1: 429,000 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,129Scope 1 Intensity: 201.55 tCO2e/$MHawkinsYear: 2024Scope 1: 23,458 tCO2eRevenue: $M 919Scope 1 Intensity: 25.52 tCO2e/$MNingbo ShanshanYear: 2024Scope 1: 42,510 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,560Scope 1 Intensity: 16.61 tCO2e/$MGuangdong Hongda Holdings GroupYear: 2024Scope 1: 22,272 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,871Scope 1 Intensity: 11.91 tCO2e/$MDyno NobelYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,247,427 tCO2eRevenue: $M 3,649Scope 1 Intensity: 615.94 tCO2e/$MNOFYear: 2023Scope 1: 58,600 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,634Scope 1 Intensity: 35.85 tCO2e/$MSensient TechnologiesYear: 2024Scope 1: 163,544 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,557Scope 1 Intensity: 105.02 tCO2e/$MCroda InternationalYear: 2024Scope 1: 95,931 tCO2eRevenue: $M 2,043Scope 1 Intensity: 46.95 tCO2e/$MBerger Paints IndiaYear: 2025Scope 1: 22,232 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,351Scope 1 Intensity: 16.45 tCO2e/$MChengxin Lithium GroupYear: 2022Scope 1: 189 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,729Scope 1 Intensity: 0.11 tCO2e/$MShenzhen Capchem TechnologyYear: 2024Scope 1: 67,378 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,075Scope 1 Intensity: 62.67 tCO2e/$MPutailaiYear: 2024Scope 1: 67,377 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,843Scope 1 Intensity: 36.56 tCO2e/$MIndustrie Chimiche ForestaliYear: 2024Scope 1: 2,019 tCO2eRevenue: $M 78Scope 1 Intensity: 25.80 tCO2e/$MSOLYear: 2024Scope 1: 59,045 tCO2eRevenue: $M 1,676Scope 1 Intensity: 35.23 tCO2e/$M

How does SOL's GHG emissions intensity compare to its peers?

In 2024, SOL reported a Scope 1 emissions intensity of 35.23 tCO₂e per millions USD. Compared to the peer group median of 35.85, this places the company below its industry benchmark, indicating it is more carbon-efficient than most competitors.a

Where does SOL rank on GHG emissions intensity within its industry?

In 2024, SOL ranked 13 out of 25 companies in its industry peer group, based on Scope 1 emissions intensity (measured in tCO₂e per millions USD).a

SOL is therefore positioned in the mid-range of its industry, neither a clear leader nor a laggard in carbon efficiency.a

Insights into SOL's Total Carbon Footprint

In 2025, SOL reported a total carbon footprint of 2,422,200 metric tons of CO₂ equivalent (tCO₂e) across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 emissions. This represents a 6.32% decrease compared to 2024, indicating progress in reducing its overall greenhouse gas output.a

The largest contributor to SOL's total carbon footprint was Scope 3 emissions, accounting for 86.76% of the company's total carbon footprint, followed by Scope 2 emissions at 10.73%.a

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